Real Estate Investing: Protecting Your Assets

Real estate investing can provide you with positive cash flows, tax benefits and the satisfaction of having impacted your life positively. Just like in any other business, in real estate investments too, there are intricacies that are personal to it, and can cause negative impacts if ignored. Many first time real estate investors make the mistake of investing their hard earned money without understanding, and thereby risking their investments. There is a need in real estate investing of protecting your assets.

Avoiding the Errors:

It depends on why you are investing in a particular property. Do you intend to hold it for a long period, or do you intend to turn it around for selling at the earliest? Let us look at some of the errors that certain investors make, which you need to avoid to protect your assets, and ensure excellent returns on your investments.

Check the Property:

Do not get sucked into the excitement of investing in a real estate property. There are rampant claims of high return on investment in the real estate business. Check the condition of the property, and how much modifications, renovations, etc will be required. Ensure you have a right real estate agent who will not overlook all the seemingly insignificant but important details.

Inspect Thoroughly:

Have a professional inspector thoroughly check the property. You need to exercise sound business judgment, as you are ready to invest your hard earned money. If it is a rental property, check with the tenants regarding pest problems, structural damage or any reoccurring problems.

Check All Documents:

Documents involved in a property can be overwhelming: building permits; zoning laws; rental and lease applications (in case of rental property); underlying loan documents; CC&Rs (covenants, conditions and restrictions); by-laws; title policies; inspection reports; purchase contracts; insurance; the list is never ending.

Cash Flow:

If your real estate investing is in a rental property, you intend to hold on to the property for a longer period, as much as 15 to 20 years. You will need to ensure cash flow to take care of your property, vis-?-vis the property?s maintenance, repairs, improvements, etc. There will be times when your rental property will be vacant and not earning you a rental. You still need to have cash for the upkeep of your property.

Short Duration Investing:

If you plan to invest in a real estate property for a shorter duration, you may not feel the need to invest heavily on improvements etc. Sometimes, short duration investing could be risky, as the property may lose in value. Generally, property prices appreciate over longer periods.

To help you in real estate investing, there are professionals available, online as well as offline, who can guide you in protecting your assets.

Real Estate Investing: Protecting Your Assets

Real estate investing can provide you with positive cash flows, tax benefits and the satisfaction of having impacted your life positively. Just like in any other business, in real estate investments too, there are intricacies that are personal to it, and can cause negative impacts if ignored. Many first time real estate investors make the mistake of investing their hard earned money without understanding, and thereby risking their investments. There is a need in real estate investing of protecting your assets.

Avoiding the Errors:

It depends on why you are investing in a particular property. Do you intend to hold it for a long period, or do you intend to turn it around for selling at the earliest? Let us look at some of the errors that certain investors make, which you need to avoid to protect your assets, and ensure excellent returns on your investments.

Check the Property:

Do not get sucked into the excitement of investing in a real estate property. There are rampant claims of high return on investment in the real estate business. Check the condition of the property, and how much modifications, renovations, etc will be required. Ensure you have a right real estate agent who will not overlook all the seemingly insignificant but important details.

Inspect Thoroughly:

Have a professional inspector thoroughly check the property. You need to exercise sound business judgment, as you are ready to invest your hard earned money. If it is a rental property, check with the tenants regarding pest problems, structural damage or any reoccurring problems.

Check All Documents:

Documents involved in a property can be overwhelming: building permits; zoning laws; rental and lease applications (in case of rental property); underlying loan documents; CC&Rs (covenants, conditions and restrictions); by-laws; title policies; inspection reports; purchase contracts; insurance; the list is never ending.

Cash Flow:

If your real estate investing is in a rental property, you intend to hold on to the property for a longer period, as much as 15 to 20 years. You will need to ensure cash flow to take care of your property, vis-?-vis the property?s maintenance, repairs, improvements, etc. There will be times when your rental property will be vacant and not earning you a rental. You still need to have cash for the upkeep of your property.

Short Duration Investing:

If you plan to invest in a real estate property for a shorter duration, you may not feel the need to invest heavily on improvements etc. Sometimes, short duration investing could be risky, as the property may lose in value. Generally, property prices appreciate over longer periods.

To help you in real estate investing, there are professionals available, online as well as offline, who can guide you in protecting your assets.

Real Estate Investing Tips On The 4 Ways You Can Profit- Do You Know Your Real Estate Mathematics?

Profit is the main reason we invest in real estate so it’s important to understand how and where your profits come from. We’ll call this the mathematics of real estate profits. The four basic ways you will profit from real estate are:

1. Appreciation
2. Principal Reduction
3. Tax Deductions
4. Cash Flow

Appreciation - Calculating your return on investment (ROI):

We can calculate the appreciation in the value of the property over time in dollars or as a percentage of the cost. Let’s say you bought a house for $100,000 a couple years ago with a down payment of $10,000 and now it’s worth $120,000. The appreciation is $20,000, or $10,000 per year.

Since $20,000 is our appreciation amount over two years we divide it by two to get an average annual appreciation of 10% based on the original property cost. The ROI is the percentage of profit you have earned based on the down payment you made. We divide the appreciation amount of $20,000 by the down payment amount of $10,000, showing that you return on your investment from appreciation is 200%.

Principal Reduction:

Principal reduction is the amount of your mortgage that has been paid off. A small part of your mortgage payment goes toward paying the principle and the rest goes toward interest, insurance and taxes. The mortgage company keeps the interest but you get a tax deduction and the principle reduction increases your equity in the property. Our loan was $90,000 after a $10,000 down payment and $2,000 has gone towards the principle in the first two years leaving you with a $98,000 debt.

To figure out your equity return simply divide the equity by down payment. Your total equity is $22,000, your down payment is $10,000 so the return on your equity is 220% after 2 years. Pretty good ROI in this example.

Tax Deductions:

Real estate investing has some of the best tax shelters compared to anything else. If your gross income is under $100,000 and you’re in the 33% tax bracket the government gives you back 33 cent for every dollar of tax deductions you can create. So, for every $1,000 in tax deductions you’ll get back $330 in cash or in reduced taxes. Your appreciation and equity will be long term but your tax deductions create cash flow in the current year.

Cash Flow:

Dealing with rental property investments means dealing with cash flow; neutral, negative, or positive. We all hope to have the positive kind but that’s not always possible. Even so, it can still make sense to invest in a property that has neutral or slightly negative cash flow because of the tax deductions and long term equity you can eventually cash in on. A common mistake from investors with good intentions is to get in hot water with unexpected maintenance costs, vacant properties, and non-collected rents. Not having a contingency plan in place for covering negative cash flow can leave one scrambling for co-investors or worse; foreclosure. Some negative cash flow can be offset by tax deductions. Keeping expenses down together with rent increases can eliminate negative cash flow and this should be an obvious long term goal.

Real Estate Investment: The Benefit of Investing

The successful real estate investor never makes a real estate investment because it’s romantic. Real estate is not purchased, held, or sold on emotion for it’s neither love nor beauty that compels. As one real estate investor put it, “Only women are beautiful.”

Real estate investing is about the return on investment. And real estate investors trying to decide whether there is a potential benefit to purchase, hold on to, or to sell rental income property rely on four basic returns inherent in real estate investment property to make that decision.

Understanding these investment decision basics, where they come from, and how to calculate them is what fuels real estate investment success.

1. Cash flow. All real estate investment property ebbs and flows with a stream of money coming in from rents and other income, and money going out for operating expenses and debt service (loan payment). Cash in minus cash out results in cash flow. When more cash comes in than goes out the result is positive cash flow, and when more is spent than received the result is negative cash flow.

The goal of course, especially for the small investor without deep pockets, is to be sure the property always produces enough cash to pay the bills. Before making the investment, prudent investors should always run the numbers and look for the benefit of positive cash flow.

2. Appreciation. Another benefit of real estate investment is the tendency for real estate to grow in value over time in what is known as appreciation. Future selling price minus original purchase price equals appreciation. Straightforward enough, but smart real estate investors don’t leave appreciation to chance–they follow the income stream.

Smart investors understand that other real estate investors buy the income stream of rental property (as they do). The more income stream they can sell, therefore the more they can expect their property to be worth; the faster they can increase the income stream, the sooner the property will most likely appreciate.

Thus, successful real estate investors consider market and economic conditions, physical improvements, and operating expenses to determine the likelihood of increasing property value. The result of a favorable location, a positive shift in supply and demand, a good probability to demand higher rents or lower vacancies, or an opportunity to reduce wasteful expenditures are all issues that could effect appreciation and are carefully considered by thriving real estate investors.

3. Loan Amortization. Amortization means to reduce periodically and hence, loan amortization suggests a periodic reduction of the loan over time. Therefore each time tenants pay the rent they provide cash to pay down the debt and benefit real estate investors by virtually helping them to buy the property.

4. Tax Shelter. Real estate investment also provides an investor the benefit of being able to legally reduce annual or ultimate income taxes.

As a general rule, most costs incurred at the time of purchase are deductible in the year of purchase. All expenses you incur in the operation of the property are deductible. The IRS allows you to deduct the interest you pay on your mortgage. The IRS also assumes that your buildings are wearing out and becoming less valuable over time and therefore allows you take a deduction for that presumed decline in what the tax code calls cost recovery (i.e., depreciation).

Of course there are nuances and exceptions in all tax matters, so real estate investors should always check with a tax expert to be sure what the current tax laws are for the investor in any particular year.

Successful real estate investors are a testament to the benefit of making money with real estate investment property. You can benefit, too. Just be sure to run the numbers, either on your own, with good real estate investment software, or with the help of a real estate professional. Remember, real estate investing isn’t whimsy, its business.

Best of all, real estate investing is profitable when it’s done correctly.

About the Author

James R Kobzeff is an active real estate broker and developer of ProAPOD Real Estate Investment Software - ProAPOD Real Estate Investor Software - real estate investing solutions that put rental property analysis at your fingertips!

Real Estate Investing: Protecting Your Assets

Real estate investing can provide you with positive cash flows, tax benefits and the satisfaction of having impacted your life positively. Just like in any other business, in real estate investments too, there are intricacies that are personal to it, and can cause negative impacts if ignored. Many first time real estate investors make the mistake of investing their hard earned money without understanding, and thereby risking their investments. There is a need in real estate investing of protecting your assets.

Avoiding the Errors:

It depends on why you are investing in a particular property. Do you intend to hold it for a long period, or do you intend to turn it around for selling at the earliest? Let us look at some of the errors that certain investors make, which you need to avoid to protect your assets, and ensure excellent returns on your investments.

Check the Property:

Do not get sucked into the excitement of investing in a real estate property. There are rampant claims of high return on investment in the real estate business. Check the condition of the property, and how much modifications, renovations, etc will be required. Ensure you have a right real estate agent who will not overlook all the seemingly insignificant but important details.

Inspect Thoroughly:

Have a professional inspector thoroughly check the property. You need to exercise sound business judgment, as you are ready to invest your hard earned money. If it is a rental property, check with the tenants regarding pest problems, structural damage or any reoccurring problems.

Check All Documents:

Documents involved in a property can be overwhelming: building permits; zoning laws; rental and lease applications (in case of rental property); underlying loan documents; CC&Rs (covenants, conditions and restrictions); by-laws; title policies; inspection reports; purchase contracts; insurance; the list is never ending.

Cash Flow:

If your real estate investing is in a rental property, you intend to hold on to the property for a longer period, as much as 15 to 20 years. You will need to ensure cash flow to take care of your property, vis-?-vis the property?s maintenance, repairs, improvements, etc. There will be times when your rental property will be vacant and not earning you a rental. You still need to have cash for the upkeep of your property.

Short Duration Investing:

If you plan to invest in a real estate property for a shorter duration, you may not feel the need to invest heavily on improvements etc. Sometimes, short duration investing could be risky, as the property may lose in value. Generally, property prices appreciate over longer periods.

To help you in real estate investing, there are professionals available, online as well as offline, who can guide you in protecting your assets.

Real Estate Investing: Protecting Your Assets

Real estate investing can provide you with positive cash flows, tax benefits and the satisfaction of having impacted your life positively. Just like in any other business, in real estate investments too, there are intricacies that are personal to it, and can cause negative impacts if ignored. Many first time real estate investors make the mistake of investing their hard earned money without understanding, and thereby risking their investments. There is a need in real estate investing of protecting your assets.

Avoiding the Errors:

It depends on why you are investing in a particular property. Do you intend to hold it for a long period, or do you intend to turn it around for selling at the earliest? Let us look at some of the errors that certain investors make, which you need to avoid to protect your assets, and ensure excellent returns on your investments.

Check the Property:

Do not get sucked into the excitement of investing in a real estate property. There are rampant claims of high return on investment in the real estate business. Check the condition of the property, and how much modifications, renovations, etc will be required. Ensure you have a right real estate agent who will not overlook all the seemingly insignificant but important details.

Inspect Thoroughly:

Have a professional inspector thoroughly check the property. You need to exercise sound business judgment, as you are ready to invest your hard earned money. If it is a rental property, check with the tenants regarding pest problems, structural damage or any reoccurring problems.

Check All Documents:

Documents involved in a property can be overwhelming: building permits; zoning laws; rental and lease applications (in case of rental property); underlying loan documents; CC&Rs (covenants, conditions and restrictions); by-laws; title policies; inspection reports; purchase contracts; insurance; the list is never ending.

Cash Flow:

If your real estate investing is in a rental property, you intend to hold on to the property for a longer period, as much as 15 to 20 years. You will need to ensure cash flow to take care of your property, vis-?-vis the property?s maintenance, repairs, improvements, etc. There will be times when your rental property will be vacant and not earning you a rental. You still need to have cash for the upkeep of your property.

Short Duration Investing:

If you plan to invest in a real estate property for a shorter duration, you may not feel the need to invest heavily on improvements etc. Sometimes, short duration investing could be risky, as the property may lose in value. Generally, property prices appreciate over longer periods.

To help you in real estate investing, there are professionals available, online as well as offline, who can guide you in protecting your assets.

Tips On How To Get Started In Real Estate Investing Without Losing Your Shirt

It’s often been asserted that Real Estate investing might be the best and effortless ways to create wealth. In some ways that is true since, with a humble monetary outlay and a reasonable supply of sweat equity, real estate can be purchased and resold for a hefty gain and the opportunity still looks excellent.

While Real Estate investing can be easier than other forms of reaping a good return on investment you should not assume that it is easy.

The largest obstacle to being successful in real estate investing, for those starting out, is the sharp learning curve. Real Estate investing is a complex industry and it does not matter where your real estate is located. You can lose large sums of cash faster than you can say ’stock market crash’. This is especially true if you haven’t done proper investigation ahead of time.

Let?s examine the procedure by exploring various things to think about before jumping in to real estate investing.

Before investing cash, invest a little time. Consider what your monetary goals are that you want to accomplish and how soon do you want to arrive there.

It is easy to dream about what we want to accomplish but we must bring these dreams down to earth. Sure you say but how? Housing prices have been going up for a number of years and they still are going up. Real estate is just like all commodities, real estate values vary and may go down, and when they do it could be a sharp, steep decline. If history is any guide, the most likely scenario is a sharp decline.

Writing out your monetary and time commitments is a good and practical exercise. A one year to five year business plan is indispensable and does it in as much detail as you can. A review of your business plan on a regular basis is needed to see how you are coming along and to tweak it as needed from time to time. A good rule of thumb is to check it after six months and again after two years.

Be sure to include an approximation of how much money you have to invest. Since you might choose to use your own house that you are living in as your first investment this financial cost can vary widely among individual investors.

If you plan to operate with less than $10,000 to start with then you are going to need to be looking at either using your primary home or purchasing a ‘fixer-upper’ to be your first investment.

You can buy a secondary property with no cash down and a few of thousand dollars in closing costs if you have good credit. But the housing market would have to go fast, and you would need to sell quickly.

The problems and risks involved have severe tax and legal penalties. The substitute would be to take on larger monthly payments and maybe extra expenses on repairs. Here again you can this can be dangerous and possibly costly. You have a greater possibility of losing more than your beginning outlay, even if you only interject a small sum of cash, you’re going to be legally responsible for the complete undertaking.

An unwise move for the newbie:

Back to your business plan, you need to indicate the level of risk you are ready to take. The level of personal risk one has can be calculated by past experience. If you have not had any past dealings with large sums of capitol on the line then you will have to do some introspection of your personality. Ask someone close to you what they think about your risk level. Some people can deal with an outstanding balance of hundreds of thousands of dollars floating in the balance while others could not sleep with having $10,000 on the line.

Many people invest with a leaning toward capital preservation, others investors want maximum dollar return in the fastest time. Many folks differ widely in their tolerance for risk. Know your limits or you could be in over your head quickly.

How much time do you have to dedicate to your new venture? You will have to create a association with a lender, study all about your individual market, contracts involved, required insurance, your legal rights, other party legal rights and requirements, various tax consequences, and various other facets of real estate investing.

If you find this all to be an interesting challenge and all the above sounds ok, then Real estate investment might be just for you! You can generate a substantial additional income, or a full time living if you want to since real estate investing continues to be one of the soundest investment opportunities obtainable. Although you can generate a pile of money ? it’s a great adventure too!

Tips On How To Get Started In Real Estate Investing Without Losing Your Shirt

It’s often been asserted that Real Estate investing might be the best and effortless ways to create wealth. In some ways that is true since, with a humble monetary outlay and a reasonable supply of sweat equity, real estate can be purchased and resold for a hefty gain and the opportunity still looks excellent.

While Real Estate investing can be easier than other forms of reaping a good return on investment you should not assume that it is easy.

The largest obstacle to being successful in real estate investing, for those starting out, is the sharp learning curve. Real Estate investing is a complex industry and it does not matter where your real estate is located. You can lose large sums of cash faster than you can say ’stock market crash’. This is especially true if you haven’t done proper investigation ahead of time.

Let?s examine the procedure by exploring various things to think about before jumping in to real estate investing.

Before investing cash, invest a little time. Consider what your monetary goals are that you want to accomplish and how soon do you want to arrive there.

It is easy to dream about what we want to accomplish but we must bring these dreams down to earth. Sure you say but how? Housing prices have been going up for a number of years and they still are going up. Real estate is just like all commodities, real estate values vary and may go down, and when they do it could be a sharp, steep decline. If history is any guide, the most likely scenario is a sharp decline.

Writing out your monetary and time commitments is a good and practical exercise. A one year to five year business plan is indispensable and does it in as much detail as you can. A review of your business plan on a regular basis is needed to see how you are coming along and to tweak it as needed from time to time. A good rule of thumb is to check it after six months and again after two years.

Be sure to include an approximation of how much money you have to invest. Since you might choose to use your own house that you are living in as your first investment this financial cost can vary widely among individual investors.

If you plan to operate with less than $10,000 to start with then you are going to need to be looking at either using your primary home or purchasing a ‘fixer-upper’ to be your first investment.

You can buy a secondary property with no cash down and a few of thousand dollars in closing costs if you have good credit. But the housing market would have to go fast, and you would need to sell quickly.

The problems and risks involved have severe tax and legal penalties. The substitute would be to take on larger monthly payments and maybe extra expenses on repairs. Here again you can this can be dangerous and possibly costly. You have a greater possibility of losing more than your beginning outlay, even if you only interject a small sum of cash, you’re going to be legally responsible for the complete undertaking.

An unwise move for the newbie:

Back to your business plan, you need to indicate the level of risk you are ready to take. The level of personal risk one has can be calculated by past experience. If you have not had any past dealings with large sums of capitol on the line then you will have to do some introspection of your personality. Ask someone close to you what they think about your risk level. Some people can deal with an outstanding balance of hundreds of thousands of dollars floating in the balance while others could not sleep with having $10,000 on the line.

Many people invest with a leaning toward capital preservation, others investors want maximum dollar return in the fastest time. Many folks differ widely in their tolerance for risk. Know your limits or you could be in over your head quickly.

How much time do you have to dedicate to your new venture? You will have to create a association with a lender, study all about your individual market, contracts involved, required insurance, your legal rights, other party legal rights and requirements, various tax consequences, and various other facets of real estate investing.

If you find this all to be an interesting challenge and all the above sounds ok, then Real estate investment might be just for you! You can generate a substantial additional income, or a full time living if you want to since real estate investing continues to be one of the soundest investment opportunities obtainable. Although you can generate a pile of money ? it’s a great adventure too!

Real Estate Investing Tips On The 4 Ways You Can Profit- Do You Know Your Real Estate Mathematics?

Profit is the main reason we invest in real estate so it’s important to understand how and where your profits come from. We’ll call this the mathematics of real estate profits. The four basic ways you will profit from real estate are:

1. Appreciation
2. Principal Reduction
3. Tax Deductions
4. Cash Flow

Appreciation - Calculating your return on investment (ROI):

We can calculate the appreciation in the value of the property over time in dollars or as a percentage of the cost. Let’s say you bought a house for $100,000 a couple years ago with a down payment of $10,000 and now it’s worth $120,000. The appreciation is $20,000, or $10,000 per year.

Since $20,000 is our appreciation amount over two years we divide it by two to get an average annual appreciation of 10% based on the original property cost. The ROI is the percentage of profit you have earned based on the down payment you made. We divide the appreciation amount of $20,000 by the down payment amount of $10,000, showing that you return on your investment from appreciation is 200%.

Principal Reduction:

Principal reduction is the amount of your mortgage that has been paid off. A small part of your mortgage payment goes toward paying the principle and the rest goes toward interest, insurance and taxes. The mortgage company keeps the interest but you get a tax deduction and the principle reduction increases your equity in the property. Our loan was $90,000 after a $10,000 down payment and $2,000 has gone towards the principle in the first two years leaving you with a $98,000 debt.

To figure out your equity return simply divide the equity by down payment. Your total equity is $22,000, your down payment is $10,000 so the return on your equity is 220% after 2 years. Pretty good ROI in this example.

Tax Deductions:

Real estate investing has some of the best tax shelters compared to anything else. If your gross income is under $100,000 and you’re in the 33% tax bracket the government gives you back 33 cent for every dollar of tax deductions you can create. So, for every $1,000 in tax deductions you’ll get back $330 in cash or in reduced taxes. Your appreciation and equity will be long term but your tax deductions create cash flow in the current year.

Cash Flow:

Dealing with rental property investments means dealing with cash flow; neutral, negative, or positive. We all hope to have the positive kind but that’s not always possible. Even so, it can still make sense to invest in a property that has neutral or slightly negative cash flow because of the tax deductions and long term equity you can eventually cash in on. A common mistake from investors with good intentions is to get in hot water with unexpected maintenance costs, vacant properties, and non-collected rents. Not having a contingency plan in place for covering negative cash flow can leave one scrambling for co-investors or worse; foreclosure. Some negative cash flow can be offset by tax deductions. Keeping expenses down together with rent increases can eliminate negative cash flow and this should be an obvious long term goal.

Real Estate Investing Tips On The 4 Ways You Can Profit- Do You Know Your Real Estate Mathematics?

Profit is the main reason we invest in real estate so it’s important to understand how and where your profits come from. We’ll call this the mathematics of real estate profits. The four basic ways you will profit from real estate are:

1. Appreciation
2. Principal Reduction
3. Tax Deductions
4. Cash Flow

Appreciation - Calculating your return on investment (ROI):

We can calculate the appreciation in the value of the property over time in dollars or as a percentage of the cost. Let’s say you bought a house for $100,000 a couple years ago with a down payment of $10,000 and now it’s worth $120,000. The appreciation is $20,000, or $10,000 per year.

Since $20,000 is our appreciation amount over two years we divide it by two to get an average annual appreciation of 10% based on the original property cost. The ROI is the percentage of profit you have earned based on the down payment you made. We divide the appreciation amount of $20,000 by the down payment amount of $10,000, showing that you return on your investment from appreciation is 200%.

Principal Reduction:

Principal reduction is the amount of your mortgage that has been paid off. A small part of your mortgage payment goes toward paying the principle and the rest goes toward interest, insurance and taxes. The mortgage company keeps the interest but you get a tax deduction and the principle reduction increases your equity in the property. Our loan was $90,000 after a $10,000 down payment and $2,000 has gone towards the principle in the first two years leaving you with a $98,000 debt.

To figure out your equity return simply divide the equity by down payment. Your total equity is $22,000, your down payment is $10,000 so the return on your equity is 220% after 2 years. Pretty good ROI in this example.

Tax Deductions:

Real estate investing has some of the best tax shelters compared to anything else. If your gross income is under $100,000 and you’re in the 33% tax bracket the government gives you back 33 cent for every dollar of tax deductions you can create. So, for every $1,000 in tax deductions you’ll get back $330 in cash or in reduced taxes. Your appreciation and equity will be long term but your tax deductions create cash flow in the current year.

Cash Flow:

Dealing with rental property investments means dealing with cash flow; neutral, negative, or positive. We all hope to have the positive kind but that’s not always possible. Even so, it can still make sense to invest in a property that has neutral or slightly negative cash flow because of the tax deductions and long term equity you can eventually cash in on. A common mistake from investors with good intentions is to get in hot water with unexpected maintenance costs, vacant properties, and non-collected rents. Not having a contingency plan in place for covering negative cash flow can leave one scrambling for co-investors or worse; foreclosure. Some negative cash flow can be offset by tax deductions. Keeping expenses down together with rent increases can eliminate negative cash flow and this should be an obvious long term goal.

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